Patient Preparation

No special patient preparation is necessary

Collect

Tube Type: 

  • One 2.7 mL 3.2% sodium citrate (light-blue top) tube 

  • Alternative: 1.8 mL 3.2% sodium citrate tube (available for pediatric patients or difficult draws)  

  • Also acceptable: Two 0.5 mL aliquots, frozen, platelet poor citrated plasma minimum

    • Aliquot tubes must be polypropylene 

Collection Details: 

  • Venipuncture using a 19- to 21-gauge needle is recommended to minimize hemolysis. If multiple specimens are collected, adhere to policy for order of draw 

  • Tubes MUST be full. DO NOT overfill or underfill 

  • Tube MUST be mixed immediately after filling with blood 

  • Gently mix tube by inverting 5 to 6 times. Vigorous mixing or shaking may cause hemolysis, which will affect the result 

  • DO NOT draw blood into a heparinized syringe or from a heparinized line 

    • If unavoidable: 

      • Flush the line with 5 mL saline, AND 

      • Discard at least the first 5 mL of blood or six dead-space volumes of the vascular access device 

  • For patients with hematocrit >55%, the citrate concentration should be adjusted. A special draw tube is available upon request - call Core Lab 402-559-9113. 

Specimen Preparation

Specimen Preparation

Transport room temp
Centrifuge and test within 4 hours.
Specimens with Unfractionated Heparin testing must be centrifuged within 1 hour. 
If testing cannot be completed within 4 hours, prepare platelet poor plasma and freeze at -20 C.

To prepare platelet poor plasma: 

  • Centrifuge at ~3700 x g for 10 minutes at room temperature, or other current validated setting for producing platelet poor plasma 

  • Using a plastic disposable pipette, carefully transfer the top ¾ of the plasma into a polypropylene tube, avoiding the buffy coat. DO NOT pour off.

  • If necessary, repeat centrifugation. Transfer the top ¾ of the plasma from the second spin into a polypropylene tube, again avoiding the buffy coat.   

  • The residual platelet count MUST be < 10,000/uL. Each laboratory must validate its centrifugation method to consistently produce platelet poor plasma. 

  • Inspect the plasma for clots or visible hemolysis.  

  • Cap and freeze at -20 C immediately

Unacceptable Conditions

Specimens collected in an anticoagulant other than 3.2% sodium citrate 
Under or overfilled specimens 
Clotted specimens 
Grossly hemolyzed, lipemic, or icteric specimens 
Refrigerated or frozen whole blood specimens

Storage/Transport Temperature

Room temperature: 4 hours - specimens with Unfractionated Heparin testing must be centrifuged within 1 hour. 
Frozen -20 C: 2 weeks
If specimen cannot be tested within 4 hours, prepare platelet poor citrated plasma and freeze plasma in two 0.5 mL aliquots

Performed

Coagulation 
Daily, Routine or STAT
402-559-9113

Performed

Coagulation 
Daily, Routine or STAT
402-559-9113

Methodology

Main Lab:  Instrumentation Laboratory ACL Top 750

Oakview:  Instrumentation Laboratory ACL Top 300

Reported

Results same day.

STAT results within 1 hour.

Routine results within 2 hours.

Synonyms

  • Partial Thromboplastin Time
  • PTT

Reference Interval

Normal Values:

   Main Lab: PTT: 25.0 - 36.5 seconds

   Oakview: PTT: 24.2 - 37.3 seconds

   Village Pointe: PTT: 24.5 - 37.5 seconds
   

Critical Values:

   PTT: >100 seconds

Reference ranges are subject to change: each report will reflect the current reference range.

Interpretive Data

Therapeutic Ranges for Coagulation Therapy

  • The heparin quantative (anti-Xa activity) assay is the preferred method for monitoring therapeutic heparin dosing. Please consult Pharmacy for further information regarding proper dosing and therapeutic ranges.

CPT Codes

85730

Test Build Information

OrderCode OrderName ResultCode ResultName Result Units LOINC CPT
PTTS PTT PTTS PTT sec 14979-9 85730

Additional Information

For additional information or questions, contact RPSInterfaceSupport@unmc.edu
 
Collection

Patient Preparation

No special patient preparation is necessary

Collect

Tube Type: 

  • One 2.7 mL 3.2% sodium citrate (light-blue top) tube 

  • Alternative: 1.8 mL 3.2% sodium citrate tube (available for pediatric patients or difficult draws)  

  • Also acceptable: Two 0.5 mL aliquots, frozen, platelet poor citrated plasma minimum

    • Aliquot tubes must be polypropylene 

Collection Details: 

  • Venipuncture using a 19- to 21-gauge needle is recommended to minimize hemolysis. If multiple specimens are collected, adhere to policy for order of draw 

  • Tubes MUST be full. DO NOT overfill or underfill 

  • Tube MUST be mixed immediately after filling with blood 

  • Gently mix tube by inverting 5 to 6 times. Vigorous mixing or shaking may cause hemolysis, which will affect the result 

  • DO NOT draw blood into a heparinized syringe or from a heparinized line 

    • If unavoidable: 

      • Flush the line with 5 mL saline, AND 

      • Discard at least the first 5 mL of blood or six dead-space volumes of the vascular access device 

  • For patients with hematocrit >55%, the citrate concentration should be adjusted. A special draw tube is available upon request - call Core Lab 402-559-9113. 

Specimen Preparation

Specimen Preparation

Transport room temp
Centrifuge and test within 4 hours.
Specimens with Unfractionated Heparin testing must be centrifuged within 1 hour. 
If testing cannot be completed within 4 hours, prepare platelet poor plasma and freeze at -20 C.

To prepare platelet poor plasma: 

  • Centrifuge at ~3700 x g for 10 minutes at room temperature, or other current validated setting for producing platelet poor plasma 

  • Using a plastic disposable pipette, carefully transfer the top ¾ of the plasma into a polypropylene tube, avoiding the buffy coat. DO NOT pour off.

  • If necessary, repeat centrifugation. Transfer the top ¾ of the plasma from the second spin into a polypropylene tube, again avoiding the buffy coat.   

  • The residual platelet count MUST be < 10,000/uL. Each laboratory must validate its centrifugation method to consistently produce platelet poor plasma. 

  • Inspect the plasma for clots or visible hemolysis.  

  • Cap and freeze at -20 C immediately

Unacceptable Conditions

Specimens collected in an anticoagulant other than 3.2% sodium citrate 
Under or overfilled specimens 
Clotted specimens 
Grossly hemolyzed, lipemic, or icteric specimens 
Refrigerated or frozen whole blood specimens

Storage/Transport Temperature

Room temperature: 4 hours - specimens with Unfractionated Heparin testing must be centrifuged within 1 hour. 
Frozen -20 C: 2 weeks
If specimen cannot be tested within 4 hours, prepare platelet poor citrated plasma and freeze plasma in two 0.5 mL aliquots

Performed

Coagulation 
Daily, Routine or STAT
402-559-9113

Ordering

Performed

Coagulation 
Daily, Routine or STAT
402-559-9113

Methodology

Main Lab:  Instrumentation Laboratory ACL Top 750

Oakview:  Instrumentation Laboratory ACL Top 300

Reported

Results same day.

STAT results within 1 hour.

Routine results within 2 hours.

Synonyms

  • Partial Thromboplastin Time
  • PTT
Result Interpretation

Reference Interval

Normal Values:

   Main Lab: PTT: 25.0 - 36.5 seconds

   Oakview: PTT: 24.2 - 37.3 seconds

   Village Pointe: PTT: 24.5 - 37.5 seconds
   

Critical Values:

   PTT: >100 seconds

Reference ranges are subject to change: each report will reflect the current reference range.

Interpretive Data

Therapeutic Ranges for Coagulation Therapy

  • The heparin quantative (anti-Xa activity) assay is the preferred method for monitoring therapeutic heparin dosing. Please consult Pharmacy for further information regarding proper dosing and therapeutic ranges.
Administrative

CPT Codes

85730
RPS Interface Information

Test Build Information

OrderCode OrderName ResultCode ResultName Result Units LOINC CPT
PTTS PTT PTTS PTT sec 14979-9 85730

Additional Information

For additional information or questions, contact RPSInterfaceSupport@unmc.edu