Serum separator tube or green (sodium or lithium heparin).
Specimen Preparation
Separate serum from cells ASAP or within 2 hours of collection. Transfer 1 mL serum or plasma to an ARUP standard transport tube. (Min: 0.8 mL)
Unacceptable Conditions
EDTA plasma.
Regional Pathology Services Transport Information
Regional Pathology Services would prefer clients to collect 6 mL Red clot tube, centrifuge and send poured off serum.
Storage/Transport Temperature
Refrigerated.
Stability (from collection to initiation)
After separation from cells: Ambient: 24 hours; Refrigerated: 1 week; Frozen: 6 months
Performed
Sun-Sat
Notes
Please refer to individual components for stability of sample for this test.
The concentration of free testosterone is derived from a mathematical expression based on the constant for the binding of testosterone to sex hormone binding globulin.
Ordering Recommendations
Provides a calculated value for free testosterone concentration using total testosterone measured by mass spectrometry. May be used to evaluate hyperandrogenism in children and cisgender females, monitor testosterone-suppressing hormone therapies (eg, antiandrogens or estrogens), evaluate testosterone status in individuals with protein-binding abnormalities, or evaluate hypogonadism in cisgender males.
To compare this test to other testosterone tests, refer to the ARUP Testosterone Tests Comparison table.
Performed
Sun-Sat
Methodology
Quantitative High Performance Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry/Electrochemiluminescent Immunoassay/Calculation
Reported
1-5 days
Synonyms
Testosterone Panel Female
ARUP Test Code
0081056
Reference Interval
Components
Reference Interval
Testosterone by Mass Spec
Age
Male (ng/dL)
Female (ng/dL)
Premature (26-28 weeks)
59-125
5-16
Premature (31-35 weeks)
37-198
5-22
Newborn
75-400
20-64
1-5 months
14-363
Less than 20
6-24 months
Less than 37
Less than 9
2-3 years
Less than 15
Less than 20
4-5 years
Less than 19
Less than 30
6-7 years
Less than 13
Less than 7
8-9 years
2-8
1-11
10-11 years
2-165
3-32
12-13 years
3-619
6-50
14-15 years
31-733
6-52
16-17 years
158-826
9-58
18-39 years
300-1080
9-55
40-59 years
300-890
9-55
60 years and older
300-720
5-32
Premenopausal (18 years and older)
Not Applicable
9-55
Postmenopausal
Not Applicable
5-32
Tanner Stage I
2-15
2-17
Tanner Stage II
3-303
5-40
Tanner Stage III
10-851
10-63
Tanner Stage IV-V
162-847
11-62
Testosterone, Free by Mass Spec
Age
Male (pg/mL)
Female (pg/mL)
1-6 years
Less than 0.6
Less than 0.6
7-9 years
0.1-0.9
0.6-1.8
10-11
0.1-6.3
0.1-3.5
12-13
0.5-98.0
0.9-6.8
14-15
3-138.0
1.2-7.5
16-17
38.0-173.0
1.2-9.9
18 years and older
47-244
Not Applicable
18-30
Not Applicable
0.8-7.4
31-40
Not Applicable
1.3-9.2
41-51
Not Applicable
1.1-5.8
Postmenopausal
Not Applicable
0.6-3.8
Tanner Stage I
Less than or equal to 3.7
Less than 2.2
Tanner Stage II
0.3-21
0.4-4.5
Tanner Stage III
1.0-98.0
1.3-7.5
Tanner Stage IV
35.0-169.0
1.1-15.5
Tanner Stage V
41.0-239.0
0.8-9.2
Sex Hormone Binding Globulin
Age
Male (nmol/L)
Female (nmol/L)
1-30 days
13-85
14-60
31-364 days
70-250
60-215
1-3 years
50-180
60-190
4-6 years
45-175
55-170
7-9 years
28-190
35-170
10-12 years
23-160
17-155
13-15 years
13-140
11-120
16-17 years
10-60
19-145
18-49 years
17-56
25-122
50 years and older
19-76
17-125
Tanner Stage I
26-186
30-173
Tanner Stage II
22-169
16-127
Tanner Stage III
13-104
12-98
Tanner Stage IV
11-60
14-151
Tanner Stage V
11-71
23-165
Interpretive Data
Free testosterone concentration is calculated using total testosterone (measured by mass spectrometry) and the binding constant of testosterone and sex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG).
For individuals on testosterone-suppressing hormone therapies (e.g., antiandrogens or estrogens), refer to cisgender female reference intervals. For a complete set of all established reference intervals, refer to ltd.aruplab.com/Tests/Pub/0081056.
Serum separator tube or green (sodium or lithium heparin).
Specimen Preparation
Separate serum from cells ASAP or within 2 hours of collection. Transfer 1 mL serum or plasma to an ARUP standard transport tube. (Min: 0.8 mL)
Unacceptable Conditions
EDTA plasma.
Regional Pathology Services Transport Information
Regional Pathology Services would prefer clients to collect 6 mL Red clot tube, centrifuge and send poured off serum.
Storage/Transport Temperature
Refrigerated.
Stability (from collection to initiation)
After separation from cells: Ambient: 24 hours; Refrigerated: 1 week; Frozen: 6 months
Performed
Sun-Sat
Notes
Please refer to individual components for stability of sample for this test.
The concentration of free testosterone is derived from a mathematical expression based on the constant for the binding of testosterone to sex hormone binding globulin.
Ordering
Ordering Recommendations
Provides a calculated value for free testosterone concentration using total testosterone measured by mass spectrometry. May be used to evaluate hyperandrogenism in children and cisgender females, monitor testosterone-suppressing hormone therapies (eg, antiandrogens or estrogens), evaluate testosterone status in individuals with protein-binding abnormalities, or evaluate hypogonadism in cisgender males.
To compare this test to other testosterone tests, refer to the ARUP Testosterone Tests Comparison table.
Performed
Sun-Sat
Methodology
Quantitative High Performance Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry/Electrochemiluminescent Immunoassay/Calculation
Reported
1-5 days
Synonyms
Testosterone Panel Female
ARUP Test Code
0081056
Result Interpretation
Reference Interval
Components
Reference Interval
Testosterone by Mass Spec
Age
Male (ng/dL)
Female (ng/dL)
Premature (26-28 weeks)
59-125
5-16
Premature (31-35 weeks)
37-198
5-22
Newborn
75-400
20-64
1-5 months
14-363
Less than 20
6-24 months
Less than 37
Less than 9
2-3 years
Less than 15
Less than 20
4-5 years
Less than 19
Less than 30
6-7 years
Less than 13
Less than 7
8-9 years
2-8
1-11
10-11 years
2-165
3-32
12-13 years
3-619
6-50
14-15 years
31-733
6-52
16-17 years
158-826
9-58
18-39 years
300-1080
9-55
40-59 years
300-890
9-55
60 years and older
300-720
5-32
Premenopausal (18 years and older)
Not Applicable
9-55
Postmenopausal
Not Applicable
5-32
Tanner Stage I
2-15
2-17
Tanner Stage II
3-303
5-40
Tanner Stage III
10-851
10-63
Tanner Stage IV-V
162-847
11-62
Testosterone, Free by Mass Spec
Age
Male (pg/mL)
Female (pg/mL)
1-6 years
Less than 0.6
Less than 0.6
7-9 years
0.1-0.9
0.6-1.8
10-11
0.1-6.3
0.1-3.5
12-13
0.5-98.0
0.9-6.8
14-15
3-138.0
1.2-7.5
16-17
38.0-173.0
1.2-9.9
18 years and older
47-244
Not Applicable
18-30
Not Applicable
0.8-7.4
31-40
Not Applicable
1.3-9.2
41-51
Not Applicable
1.1-5.8
Postmenopausal
Not Applicable
0.6-3.8
Tanner Stage I
Less than or equal to 3.7
Less than 2.2
Tanner Stage II
0.3-21
0.4-4.5
Tanner Stage III
1.0-98.0
1.3-7.5
Tanner Stage IV
35.0-169.0
1.1-15.5
Tanner Stage V
41.0-239.0
0.8-9.2
Sex Hormone Binding Globulin
Age
Male (nmol/L)
Female (nmol/L)
1-30 days
13-85
14-60
31-364 days
70-250
60-215
1-3 years
50-180
60-190
4-6 years
45-175
55-170
7-9 years
28-190
35-170
10-12 years
23-160
17-155
13-15 years
13-140
11-120
16-17 years
10-60
19-145
18-49 years
17-56
25-122
50 years and older
19-76
17-125
Tanner Stage I
26-186
30-173
Tanner Stage II
22-169
16-127
Tanner Stage III
13-104
12-98
Tanner Stage IV
11-60
14-151
Tanner Stage V
11-71
23-165
Interpretive Data
Free testosterone concentration is calculated using total testosterone (measured by mass spectrometry) and the binding constant of testosterone and sex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG).
For individuals on testosterone-suppressing hormone therapies (e.g., antiandrogens or estrogens), refer to cisgender female reference intervals. For a complete set of all established reference intervals, refer to ltd.aruplab.com/Tests/Pub/0081056.