Ordering Recommendations

Use to obtain quantitative results or to follow up a presumptive result. For general screening, the preferred test is Cotinine Screen, Urine (2007081).

Collect

Random urine.

Specimen Preparation

Transfer 4 mL with no additives or preservatives urine to an ARUP standard transport tube. (Min: 1 mL)

Unacceptable Conditions

Specimens exposed to repeated freeze/thaw cycles.

Stability (from collection to initiation)

Ambient: 10 days; Refrigerated: 10 days; Frozen: 8 months

Lab Section

Send-Out Lab

Methodology

Quantitative Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry

Performed

Sun-Sat

Synonyms

  • Pain Management (Nicotine & Metabolites, Urine)
  • 3-Hydroxycotinine (Nicotine & Metabolites, Urine)
  • Continine (Nicotine & Metabolites, Urine) "Restricted Test"
  • Anabasine (Nicotine & Metabolites, Urine)
  • Nornicotine (Nicotine & Metabolites, Urine)
  • Cotinine
  • Nicotine and Cotinine, LC/MS/MS, Urine
  • Pain Management
  • 3-Hydroxycotinine
  • Anabasine
  • Nornicotine

Reference Interval

Effective August 17, 2015
Drugs CoveredCutoff Concentrations
Nicotine15 ng/mL
Cotinine (metabolite)15 ng/mL
3-OH-Cotinine (metabolite)50 ng/mL
Anabasine (tobacco biomarker)5 ng/mL

Interpretive Data

Methodology: Quantitative Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry

Positive cutoff
:
Nicotine: 15 ng/mL
Cotinine:                15 ng/mL
3-OH-Cotinine:      50 ng/mL
Anabasine:               5 ng/mL

For medical purposes only; not valid for forensic use.

This test is designed to evaluate recent use of nicotine-containing products. Passive and active exposure cannot be discriminated definitively, although a cutoff of 100 ng/mL cotinine is frequently used for surgery qualification purposes. For smoking cessation programs or compliance testing, the absence of expected drug(s) and/or drug metabolite(s) may indicate noncompliance, inappropriate timing of specimen collection relative to drug administration, poor drug absorption, diluted/adulterated urine, or limitations of testing. The concentration value must be greater than or equal to the cutoff to be reported as positive. Anabasine is included as a biomarker of tobacco use, versus nicotine replacement. Interpretive questions should be directed to the laboratory.

CPT Codes

G0480 (Alt code: 80323)

LOINC

  • 3854-7
  • 10366-3
  • 33916-8
  • 33915-0

Order Type (Individual or Group)

G

Group Test Information

Result Test ID Reportable Result Test Name Result Type Type (Alpha or Numeric)
NICOU Y NICOTINE,URINE I A
COTIU Y COTININE,URINE I A
3OHCU Y 3-OH-COTININE,UR I A
ANABA Y ANABASINE,UR I A

CPT Codes

G0480 (Alt code: 80323)

LOINC

  • 3854-7
  • 10366-3
  • 33916-8
  • 33915-0

Pricing

Refer to Lab Account Manager. email: labservicesoutreach@urmc.rochester.edu
Specimen Requirements

Ordering Recommendations

Use to obtain quantitative results or to follow up a presumptive result. For general screening, the preferred test is Cotinine Screen, Urine (2007081).

Collect

Random urine.

Specimen Preparation

Transfer 4 mL with no additives or preservatives urine to an ARUP standard transport tube. (Min: 1 mL)

Unacceptable Conditions

Specimens exposed to repeated freeze/thaw cycles.

Stability (from collection to initiation)

Ambient: 10 days; Refrigerated: 10 days; Frozen: 8 months
Testing

Lab Section

Send-Out Lab

Methodology

Quantitative Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry

Performed

Sun-Sat

Synonyms

  • Pain Management (Nicotine & Metabolites, Urine)
  • 3-Hydroxycotinine (Nicotine & Metabolites, Urine)
  • Continine (Nicotine & Metabolites, Urine) "Restricted Test"
  • Anabasine (Nicotine & Metabolites, Urine)
  • Nornicotine (Nicotine & Metabolites, Urine)
  • Cotinine
  • Nicotine and Cotinine, LC/MS/MS, Urine
  • Pain Management
  • 3-Hydroxycotinine
  • Anabasine
  • Nornicotine
Result Interpretation

Reference Interval

Effective August 17, 2015
Drugs CoveredCutoff Concentrations
Nicotine15 ng/mL
Cotinine (metabolite)15 ng/mL
3-OH-Cotinine (metabolite)50 ng/mL
Anabasine (tobacco biomarker)5 ng/mL

Interpretive Data

Methodology: Quantitative Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry

Positive cutoff
:
Nicotine: 15 ng/mL
Cotinine:                15 ng/mL
3-OH-Cotinine:      50 ng/mL
Anabasine:               5 ng/mL

For medical purposes only; not valid for forensic use.

This test is designed to evaluate recent use of nicotine-containing products. Passive and active exposure cannot be discriminated definitively, although a cutoff of 100 ng/mL cotinine is frequently used for surgery qualification purposes. For smoking cessation programs or compliance testing, the absence of expected drug(s) and/or drug metabolite(s) may indicate noncompliance, inappropriate timing of specimen collection relative to drug administration, poor drug absorption, diluted/adulterated urine, or limitations of testing. The concentration value must be greater than or equal to the cutoff to be reported as positive. Anabasine is included as a biomarker of tobacco use, versus nicotine replacement. Interpretive questions should be directed to the laboratory.

Coding

CPT Codes

G0480 (Alt code: 80323)

LOINC

  • 3854-7
  • 10366-3
  • 33916-8
  • 33915-0
URM Labs Internal
Test Build

Order Type (Individual or Group)

G

Group Test Information

Result Test ID Reportable Result Test Name Result Type Type (Alpha or Numeric)
NICOU Y NICOTINE,URINE I A
COTIU Y COTININE,URINE I A
3OHCU Y 3-OH-COTININE,UR I A
ANABA Y ANABASINE,UR I A

CPT Codes

G0480 (Alt code: 80323)

LOINC

  • 3854-7
  • 10366-3
  • 33916-8
  • 33915-0

Pricing

Refer to Lab Account Manager. email: labservicesoutreach@urmc.rochester.edu